Catholic · Wedding dates

Catholic Wedding Dates: What Is Actually Forbidden.

Almost everything written about Catholic wedding dates online is describing a rule that was repealed more than forty years ago.

The calendar

The Gregorian calendar and the Roman liturgical year. Easter is computed by the Gregorian reckoning, which is what makes the Catholic year diverge from the Orthodox one in most years.

The rules

Good Friday
All sacraments are prohibited except penance and anointing of the sick (Paschale Solemnitatis n. 61).
Holy Saturday
"The celebration of marriages is forbidden" (Paschale Solemnitatis n. 75).
Ritual Mass texts
Prohibited on Sundays of Advent, Lent and Easter, on solemnities, in the Octave of Easter, on All Souls, Ash Wednesday and through Holy Week (GIRM 372). This restricts the readings and vestments, not the wedding — the Mass of the day is used with the Nuptial Blessing included.
Penitential days
The Order of Celebrating Matrimony n. 32 asks the pastor to counsel couples marrying on a penitential day to respect its character — moderating flowers and music, not moving the date.

What can be worked out, and what cannot

A calendar can determine

  • Good Friday and Holy Saturday, from the Easter computation
  • Which days restrict the Ritual Mass texts
  • The full liturgical year

Only your parish priest can decide

Whether the parish will schedule a Lenten wedding, and what it will ask you to moderate. Canon law permits it; local practice varies enormously and is what you will actually encounter.

A common claim, corrected

Catholics cannot marry during Lent or Advent.

They can. The restriction was repealed in 1983. A parish or diocese discouraging it is expressing a preference, not applying a law, and canonists argue that a blanket diocesan ban would exceed its authority, since canon 213 grants the faithful a right to the sacraments and canon 18 requires laws restricting that right to be interpreted strictly. If you are told no, it is worth asking whether it is a rule or a custom.

This matters most in Poland, Italy, Spain, Portugal, the Philippines and across Latin America, where the belief is strongest and the underlying law is the same.